Surface Water Treatment & Water Injection Process Solutions
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COURSE DATES AND LOCATIONS
DATE
Duration
LOCATION
FEES
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INTRODUCTION
When oil companies drill a well, approximately 130,000 gallons of water are required. This quantity is dwarfed when during well stimulation, water usage increases to 2.5 million gallons. During production, water injection or flooding increases the well pressure and enhances oil recovery from 30% of the oil in place to as much as 50%. The water used during these operations is required to be of a certain quality, however the importance of proper water treatment is often underestimated. This is due to the tremendous variation in the water sources used i.e. seawater, borehole, and river water. Poor water quality may lead to clogging of the reservoir and loss of oil production particularly during well stimulation and water injection.
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COURSE OBJECTIVES
At the end of this course you will be able to:
- Enhancing the Oil Recovery Process
- Understanding Water Treatment Process
- Determine the Injection Water Recourses
- Know Biological Water Treatment
- Know the principle of Corrosion for Water Treatment
- Understand the operation process of Water Injection
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COURSE AUDIENCE
This course is made for
- Engineering and technical personnel involved in water treatment
- Maintenance coordinators
- Operations and manufacturing managers and supervisors
- Foremen and team leaders
- Plant and field engineers
- New engineers
- Those interested in obtaining a general understanding of water treatment technology
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COURSE OUTLINE
Day One
Oilfield Water Chemistry
- The Nature, Chemistry and Composition of Hydrocarbons
- Water Chemistry Fundamentals
- Environmental Regulations and Water Specifications
- Environmental Impacts Caused by Produced Water
- Water Sampling and Analysis
- Test Methods for Oil and Grease in water
- Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)
Day Two
Oilfield Production Liquid Separation Principles
- Produced Water Generation and Production and Management Practices
- Wastewater recycle / reuse
- Water Scaling, Corrosion Control and Microbiology of Water
- Emulsions / Stabilization, Destabilization
- Simulation Software to predict water quality for injection
- Case Study Scaling Software demonstration
Day Three
Crude Oil Desalting
- Principles of flotation
- Dissolved/ Induced/ dispersed Air/ Gas Flotation
- Key Design Parameters of Flotation
- Air-To-Solids Ratio
- Henrys & Stokes Laws
- Nucleus & Rate of Rise Theory
Day Four
Separation and Treatment (I)
- Mechanical filters & Filtration Technologies
- Gravity Separation Systems
- Skim Tanks & Piles
- API Separators
- Plate Coalescers
- Evaporative processes
Day Five
Separation and Treatment (II)
- Desalting Technologies
- Electro deionization
- Ion exchange
- Membrane processes
- Desalination